use strict;
my $str = '<cfif >
<cfoutput>
aaaaaaa
</cfoutput>
<!---
--->
<cfelse>
<cfelseif a eq b>
<cfset a =b />
<cfset a =b>
</cfif>';
my $regex = qr/(?x)
^\s*
(
<\/(cf)[A-Za-z0-9]+\b[^>]*>
|-?-->
|<cfelseif\b[^>]*>
|<cfelse\b[^>]*>
)/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html