$re = '/^(-?\d+)(\s*(\p{Punct})\s*)\1(\2\1)*$/m';
$str = '1 - 1 - 1
2 - 2 - 2
3 - 2 - 2 - 2
7 - 7 - 7 - 7
5-5-5-5
1-2-2-2
';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php