use strict;
my $str = 'key1=a2,d3
key2=b1,b3key1=d1
key2=b2key3=c3,a2key1=d4
key1=d2abckey2=b2,b3key1=a1
key1=d2
key1=a1key2=b1
key2=b2key3=a1
key1=a2,d3
key1=d3,a2';
my $regex = qr/^(?=.*key1=[a-z0-9,]*d[1-4])(?=.*(?:key1=[a-z0-9,]*a[12]|key2=[a-z0-9,]*b[123]|key3=[a-z0-9,]*c[123])).+/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html