Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Match everything enclosed
    (?:...)
  • Capture everything enclosed
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression

/
/

Test String

Code Generator

Generated Code

import Foundation let pattern = ##"(?mis)^\bgeneral( #[0-9])?(.*?)^\s*$"## let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern) let testString = #""" General Complete name : C:\Projects\Foray\MediaEngine\SampleMedia\flv\small.flv Format : Flash Video File size : 296 KiB Duration : 5s 560ms Overall bit rate mode : Variable Overall bit rate : 436 Kbps Writing application : Lavf52.103.0 Video Format : Sorenson Spark Codec ID : 2 Duration : 5s 560ms Bit rate : 781 Kbps Width : 320 pixels Height : 240 pixels Display aspect ratio : 4:3 Frame rate mode : Constant Frame rate : 25.000 fps Bit depth : 8 bits Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.407 Stream size : 530 KiB Audio Format : MPEG Audio Format version : Version 1 Format profile : Layer 3 Codec ID : 2 Codec ID/Hint : MP3 Duration : 5s 512ms Bit rate mode : Variable Bit rate : 63.8 Kbps Channel(s) : 1 channel Sampling rate : 44.1 KHz Compression mode : Lossy Stream size : 42.9 KiB (14%) """# let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count) if let firstMatch = regex.firstMatch(in: testString, range: stringRange) { let result: [String] = (1 ..< firstMatch.numberOfRanges).map { (testString as NSString).substring(with: firstMatch.range(at: $0)) } print(result) } else { print("No matches were found.") }

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression