$re = '/^
(?:
\d{1,4}|
\d{4}-|
\d{4}-[01]|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-[0-3]|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])\s|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])\s[0-2]|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])\s(?:2[0-3]|[01]\d)|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])\s(?:2[0-3]|[01]\d):|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])\s(?:2[0-3]|[01]\d):[0-5]|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])\s(?:2[0-3]|[01]\d):[0-5]\d|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])\s(?:2[0-3]|[01]\d):[0-5]\d:|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])\s(?:2[0-3]|[01]\d):[0-5]\d:[0-5]|
\d{4}-(?:0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(?:0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[0-1])\s(?:2[0-3]|[01]\d):[0-5]\d:[0-5]\d
)
$/mx';
$str = '2
-
20
20a
201
2018
2018-
2018-0
2018-02
2018-02-
2018-02-1
2018-02-1@
2018-02-12
2018-02-12
2018-02-12 0
2018-02-12 00
2018@02-12 00:
2018-02-12 00:
2018-02-12 00:5
2018-02-12 00:55
2018-02-12 00:55:
2018-02-12 00:55:2
2018-02-12 00:55:2z
2018-02-12 00:55:22';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php