import re
regex = re.compile(r"(sudo)(?:\[\d+\])?\:\s+(?:\[[^]]+]\s+)?(\S+)\s*\:\s*TTY=([^ ;]+)\s*;\s*PWD=([^ ;]+)\s*;\s*USER=([^ ;]+)\s*;\s*COMMAND=([^\"]+)", flags=re.MULTILINE)
test_str = "{\"xif_srcip\":\"10.0.252.164\",\"sl_fac\":\"authpriv\",\"sl_sev\":\"notice\",\"sl_pri\":\"85\",\"sl_h\":\"security-alerts-test-1\",\"message\":\"sudo: root : TTY=pts/4 ; PWD=/root ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/sbin/insmod\",\"ident\":\"sudo\",\"xif_pfx\":\"syslog\",\"xif_fwdr\":\"security-fluentd-iad01-ppd-01.us-east-1a.preprod.ntnxi.net\",\"xif_fwdrip\":\"10.254.0.6\",\"xih_s\":\"_\",\"xif_tag\":\"syslog.authpriv\",\"time\":\"2019-07-17T20:25:45.700914000Z\"}"
matches = regex.finditer(test_str)
for match_num, match in enumerate(matches, start=1):
print(f"Match {match_num} was found at {match.start()}-{match.end()}: {match.group()}")
for group_num, group in enumerate(match.groups(), start=1):
print(f"Group {group_num} found at {match.start(group_num)}-{match.end(group_num)}: {group}")
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html