use strict;
my $str = '<p>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg&feature=feedrec_grec_index</p><p>Para</p>
<p>http://www.youtube.com/user/IngridMichaelsonVEVO#p/a/u/1/QdK8U-VIH_o</p><p>Para</p>
<p>http://www.youtube.com/v/0zM3nApSvMg?fs=1&hl=en_US&rel=0</p><p>Para</p>
<p>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg#t=0m10s</p><p>Para</p>
<p>http://www.youtube.com/embed/0zM3nApSvMg?rel=0</p><p>Para</p>
<p>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zM3nApSvMg</p><p>Para</p>
<p>http://youtu.be/0zM3nApSvMg</p><p>Para</p>
<p>https://youtube.com/shorts/0dPkkQeRwTI?feature=share</p><p>Para</p>
<p>https://youtube.com/shorts/0dPkkQeRwTI</p><p>Para</p>
<p>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0dPkkQeRwTI&ab_channel=RelaxedChan</p><p>Para</p>';
my $regex = qr/http.+(?:(?:v=)|(?:\/a\/u\/1\/)|(?:(?:v|embed|youtu\.be|shorts)\/))(?<videoId>.{11})[^<]*/mp;
my $subst = '<iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/$videoId" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html