$re = '/\b(?<!-)(?<role_name>[a-z0-9]+(?:-[a-z0-9]+)*?)(?:-([a-f0-9]{10}))?-([a-z0-9]+)\b(?!-)/m';
$str = 'events-worker-7c9b7bdc55-f7sgc
notification-585f6b94b8-t4jjc
report-generator-749ccf648d-gd9j7
static-content-8445d7f556-wbxvp
init-database-fm44h
';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php