Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
No Match

/
/
gm

Test String

Code Generator

Language

Generated Code

# coding=utf8 # the above tag defines encoding for this document and is for Python 2.x compatibility import re regex = (r"^Q: ((?:.*|\n)*?)\n*A: (.+(?:\n(?:^.{1,3}$|^.{4}(?<!<!--).*))*)\n") test_str = ("Q: diff between null and undefined?\n\n" "A: Null indicates an intentional empty value. \n" "- Undefined indicates the total absence of a value. This happen when only the variable was declared without any initializer. A missing key in an object is also undefined. \n" "```javascript\n" "export function ticketStatus(tickets, ticketId) {\n" " if (tickets[ticketId] === undefined) {\n" " return 'unknown ticket id';\n" " } else if (tickets[ticketId] === null) {\n" " return 'not sold';\n" " } else {\n\n" " return `sold to ${tickets[ticketId]}`;\n" " }\n" "}\n" "```\n" "<!--ID: 1673953179724-->\n\n\n" "---\n" "Q: rewrite to use [[JS Object.assign]]\n" "```javascript\n" "visitor.ticketId = null;\n\n" "return visitor;\n" "```\n\n\n" "A: Just pass only the props we want to overwrite to assign\n" "```javascript\n" "return Object.assign(visitor, {ticketId: null});\n" "```\n" "<!--ID: 1673953179746-->\n\n\n" "---\n\n" "Q: diff between isNaN() global vs Number.isNaN()?\n\n" "A: global isNaN() does type conversion. \n" "- Since I am trying to test whether the string contains a valid number, this is the right choice. \n" "- If the input is already a number, then Number.isNaN() might be better. as\n\n" "---\n") matches = re.finditer(regex, test_str, re.MULTILINE) for matchNum, match in enumerate(matches, start=1): print ("Match {matchNum} was found at {start}-{end}: {match}".format(matchNum = matchNum, start = match.start(), end = match.end(), match = match.group())) for groupNum in range(0, len(match.groups())): groupNum = groupNum + 1 print ("Group {groupNum} found at {start}-{end}: {group}".format(groupNum = groupNum, start = match.start(groupNum), end = match.end(groupNum), group = match.group(groupNum))) # Note: for Python 2.7 compatibility, use ur"" to prefix the regex and u"" to prefix the test string and substitution.

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html