const regex = /^(?!$)M{0,2}(?:M(?=CM(?:XC)?(?:IX)?$))?(?:C(?=M[^CD]*(?:XC)?[^CD]*$))?M?(?:C(?=D[^C]*(?:XC)?[^C]*$))?D?C{0,2}(?:C(?=XC(?:IX)?$))?(?:X(?=C[^X]*(?:IX)?[^X]*$)(?!.*L))?C?(?:X(?=L[^X]*(?:IX)?[^X]*$))?L?X{0,2}(?:X(?=IX$))?(?:I(?=[XV]$))?X?V?I{0,3}$/;
// Alternative syntax using RegExp constructor
// const regex = new RegExp('^(?!$)M{0,2}(?:M(?=CM(?:XC)?(?:IX)?$))?(?:C(?=M[^CD]*(?:XC)?[^CD]*$))?M?(?:C(?=D[^C]*(?:XC)?[^C]*$))?D?C{0,2}(?:C(?=XC(?:IX)?$))?(?:X(?=C[^X]*(?:IX)?[^X]*$)(?!.*L))?C?(?:X(?=L[^X]*(?:IX)?[^X]*$))?L?X{0,2}(?:X(?=IX$))?(?:I(?=[XV]$))?X?V?I{0,3}$', '')
const str = `I
II
XXIX
XXXVIII
IV
XIV
XXXIX
LXXX
XL
CCCXCIX
DCCCXCIX
CDXC
MMMCMIX
MMMCMXCIX
MMMCM
(MMMCM)CMI
(I)`;
// Reset `lastIndex` if this regex is defined globally
// regex.lastIndex = 0;
let m;
if ((m = regex.exec(str)) !== null) {
// The result can be accessed through the `m`-variable.
m.forEach((match, groupIndex) => {
console.log(`Found match, group ${groupIndex}: ${match}`);
});
}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for JavaScript, please visit: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions