$re = '/(..)(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?(..)?/m';
$str = '000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F101112131415161718191A1B1C1D1E1F202122';
$subst = "\t0x$1${2:+,0x$2:}${3:+,0x$3:}${4:+,0x$4:}${5:+,0x$5:}${6:+,0x$6:}${7:+,0x$7:}${8:+,0x$8:}${9:+,0x$9:}${10:+,0x$10:}${11:+,0x$11:}${12:+,0x$12:}${13:+,0x$13:}${14:+,0x$14:}${15:+,0x$15:}${16:+,0x$16:}\n";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php