$re = '/^otpauth:\/\/totp\/([A-Za-z0-9%]+)(\?issuer=[A-Za-z0-9%]+&secret=[A-Z2-7]+=*&algorithm=(SHA1|SHA256|SHA512)&digits=\d{6}&period=\d{2})?$/m';
$str = 'otpauth://totp/TestLabel%3A?issuer=Test%20Issuer&secret=I65VU7K5ZQL7WB4E&algorithm=SHA1&digits=6&period=30';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php