use strict;
my $str = 'https://kuula.co
https://kuula.co/about
https://kuula.co/post
https://kuula.co/share
https://kuula.co/share/39u4$
https://kuula.co/post/7qQZ7
https://kuula.co/post/7qQZ7/collection/7lPZ8
http://kuula.co/share/7qQZ7
https://kuula.co/share/7qQZ7
https://kuula.co/share/collection/7lPZ8
https://kuula.co/share/7qQZ7?fs=1&abc=10
https://kuula.co/share/7qQZ7/collection/7lPZ8
https://kuula.co/share/collection/7lPZ8?vr=0
https://www.kuula.co/share/7qQZ7?abc=1
https://another-page.net/share/7qQZ7
https://kuula.co.another-page.com/share/7qQZ7';
my $regex = qr/^https:\/\/(?:www\.)?kuula.co\/share\/(?:[A-Za-z0-9]+\/)?(?:collection\/)?([A-Za-z0-9]+)(\?.*)?$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html