# coding=utf8
# the above tag defines encoding for this document and is for Python 2.x compatibility
import re
regex = r"((\bprostat)(?=\w{0,3}\b))"
test_str = ("/*ITALIAN*/\n"
"Neoformazione del palato duro in paziente affetto da ca della prostata.\n"
"Frustoli agoboptici di parenchima prostatico. \n"
"Il complesso dei reperti orienta in prima ipotesi per localizzazione di carcinoma di origine prostatica.\n"
"Agobiopsie prostatiche multiple\n"
"Ipertrofia prostatica.\n\n"
"/*ENGLISH*/\n"
"New formation of the hard palate in a patient affected by prostate cancer.\n"
"Fragments showing hypertrophic prostate parenchyma.\n"
"The combination of findings suggests a preliminary diagnosis of prostate-origin carcinoma.\n"
"Multiple prostatic core biopsies.\n"
"Prostatic hypertrophy.")
matches = re.finditer(regex, test_str, re.MULTILINE)
for matchNum, match in enumerate(matches, start=1):
print ("Match {matchNum} was found at {start}-{end}: {match}".format(matchNum = matchNum, start = match.start(), end = match.end(), match = match.group()))
for groupNum in range(0, len(match.groups())):
groupNum = groupNum + 1
print ("Group {groupNum} found at {start}-{end}: {group}".format(groupNum = groupNum, start = match.start(groupNum), end = match.end(groupNum), group = match.group(groupNum)))
# Note: for Python 2.7 compatibility, use ur"" to prefix the regex and u"" to prefix the test string and substitution.
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html