$re = '/(?<!\S)_([a-zA-Z0-9]+)\b/m';
$str = 'Calculate the _area of the _perfectRectangle object.
The _id and _age variables are both integers.
__invalidVariable _evenMoreInvalidVariable_ _validVariable
_validVariable_test';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php