use strict;
my $str = 'er3442156 ddaf
df8998098 dfada
JH6752034 passport
passaporto YU7845329
';
my $regex = qr/(?:(?:[\s\,\>]+|\b)(?:(?:(Passport|PASSI-PASS|PASSI|PASS|PASSEPORT|passaporto)\s*(?:Number|No\.*|#|ID)*))(?:[\s\,\<\.]+|\b))((?:[\s\,\>]+|\b)(?:[A-Za-z]{2}[0-9]{7})(?:[\s\,\<\.]+|\b))
|(?:[\s\,\>]+|\b)((?:[A-Za-z]{2}[0-9]{7})(?:[\s\,\<\.]+|\b))(?:(?:[\s\,\>]+|\b)(?:(?:(Passport|PASSI-PASS|PASSI|PASS|PASSEPORT|passaporto)\s*(?:Number|No\.*|#|ID)*))(?:[\s\,\<\.]+|\b))/ip;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html