import Foundation
let pattern = #"^(?:(?:[a-zA-Z0-9]+\d*[-_])*[a-zA-Z]+\d*(?:_64)?)"#
let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: .anchorsMatchLines)
let testString = #"""
kernel-debug-modules-extra-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug2-modules-extra-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-modules2-extra-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug3-modules-extra2-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
KERNEL-DEBUG-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-core-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-devel-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-modules-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
2python3-perf-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
python3-perf2-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
Kernel_debUginfo_common-x86_64-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
python3-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
python-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm
----
desired output (exlude words which starts with hypen and digit (-4.xxx) and exclude -x86_64):
kernel-debug-modules-extra
kernel-debug2-modules-extra
kernel-debug
python3
---
error:
python3-4.18.0-80.2.el8.x86_64.rpm - not matching single word
"""#
let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count)
let matches = regex.matches(in: testString, range: stringRange)
var result: [[String]] = []
for match in matches {
var groups: [String] = []
for rangeIndex in 1 ..< match.numberOfRanges {
let nsRange = match.range(at: rangeIndex)
guard !NSEqualRanges(nsRange, NSMakeRange(NSNotFound, 0)) else { continue }
let string = (testString as NSString).substring(with: nsRange)
groups.append(string)
}
if !groups.isEmpty {
result.append(groups)
}
}
print(result)
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression