const regex = new RegExp('(?<scheme>[^!$&\\'()*,;=@//:\\s]+):(?<authority>//(?<userinfo>(?<username>[\\w\\.\\-!$&\\'()*,;=]+):?(?<password>[\\w\\.\\-!$&\\'()*,;=]+)?@)?(?<host>[^\\s\\n\\t\\r/:\\[\\]]+|\\[[^\\s\\n\\t\\r/:\\[\\]]+\\]):?(?<port>\\d{1,5})?)?[/]?(?<path>[^\\s\\?#]{1,}(?:\\?(?<query>[^\\s#]+))?(?:#(?<fragment>[^\\s]+))?)?', 'g')
const str = `example from wikipedia URI:
userinfo host port
┌─┴─────┐
user pass
┌──┴───────┴───┐┌──────┴──────┐ ┌┴─┐
https://john.doe:example@www.example.com:1234/forum/questions/?tag=networking&order=newest#top
└─┬─┘ └─────────────┬─────────────┘└───────┬───────┘ └────────────┬────────────┘ └┬┘
scheme authority path query fragment
userinfo host port
┌──┴───┐ ┌──────┴──────┐ ┌┴─┐
https://john.doe@www.example.com:1234/forum/questions/?tag=networking&order=newest#:~:text=whatever
└─┬─┘ └─────────────┬─────────────┘└───────┬───────┘ └────────────┬────────────┘ └───────┬───────┘
scheme authority path query fragment
ldap://[2001:db8::7]/c=GB?objectClass?one
└┬─┘ └─────┬─────┘└─┬─┘ └──────┬──────┘
scheme authority path query
mailto:John.Doe@example.com
└─┬──┘ └────┬─────────────┘
scheme path
news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix
└┬─┘ └─────────────┬─────────────────┘
scheme path
tel:+1-816-555-1212
└┬┘ └──────┬──────┘
scheme path
telnet://192.0.2.16:80/
└─┬──┘ └─────┬─────┘│
scheme authority path
urn:oasis:names:specification:docbook:dtd:xml:4.1.2
└┬┘ └──────────────────────┬──────────────────────┘
scheme path`;
// Reset `lastIndex` if this regex is defined globally
// regex.lastIndex = 0;
let m;
while ((m = regex.exec(str)) !== null) {
// This is necessary to avoid infinite loops with zero-width matches
if (m.index === regex.lastIndex) {
regex.lastIndex++;
}
// The result can be accessed through the `m`-variable.
m.forEach((match, groupIndex) => {
console.log(`Found match, group ${groupIndex}: ${match}`);
});
}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for JavaScript, please visit: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions