Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression

/
/
gm

Test String

Code Generator

Generated Code

import Foundation let pattern = #"parent\s*\{\s*type\s*\{[^{}]*subtype\s+TestSubType\s*\{[^{}]*element\s+TestElement\s*\{[^{}]*attributes\s*\{[^{}]*value\s+testvalue[^{}]*\}[^{}]*owner\s+person1"# let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: .anchorsMatchLines) let testString = #""" parent { type { subtype TestSubType { element TestElement { attributes { name testname; description testdescription; count 1234; value testvalue; } owner person1; } } subtype TestSubType1 { element TestElement1 { attributes { name testname1; description testdescription1; count 1; value 1 } owner person2; } } subtype TestSubType2 { element TestElement2 { attributes { name testname2; description testdescription2; count 2; value 2 } owner unknown; } } subtype TestSubType3 { element TestElement3 { attributes { name testname3; description testdescription3; count 3; value 3 } owner unknown; } } subtype TestSubType3 { element TestElement4 { attributes { name testname4; description testdescription4; count 4; value 4 } owner unknown; } } subtype TestSubType4 { element TestElement5 { attributes { name testname5; description testdescription5; count 5; value 5 } owner unknown; } } subtype TestSubType5 { element TestElement6 { attributes { name testname6; description testdescription6; count 6; value 6 } owner unknown; } } subtype TestSubType6 { element TestElement7 { attributes { name testname7; description testdescription7; count 7; value 7 } owner unknown; } } subtype TestSubType7 { element TestElement8 { attributes { name testname8; description testdescription8; count 8; value 8 } owner unknown; } } subtype TestSubType8 { element TestElement9 { attributes { name testname9; description testdescription9; count 9; value 9 } owner unknown; } } subtype TestSubType9 { element TestElement10 { attributes { name testname10; description testdescription10; count 10; value 10 } owner unknown; } } subtype TestSubType10 { element TestElement11 { attributes { name testname11; description testdescription11; count 11; value 11 } owner unknown; } } } } """# let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count) let matches = regex.matches(in: testString, range: stringRange) var result: [[String]] = [] for match in matches { var groups: [String] = [] for rangeIndex in 1 ..< match.numberOfRanges { let nsRange = match.range(at: rangeIndex) guard !NSEqualRanges(nsRange, NSMakeRange(NSNotFound, 0)) else { continue } let string = (testString as NSString).substring(with: nsRange) groups.append(string) } if !groups.isEmpty { result.append(groups) } } print(result)

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression