const regex = /([+\-*\/]{2,}\d+)|(\([+\*\/])|((?<![\d\)])[+\*\/]\()|(\)[+\-\*\/](?![\d\()]))|((?<![\d\)])(?=[+\*\/]\d+))|(\(\))|(\d+[+\-\*\/](?![\d(]))|((?<![\d\+\-\*\/])\([+\-\*\/])|((?<![\d])[+\-\*\/]\))/gm;
// Alternative syntax using RegExp constructor
// const regex = new RegExp('([+\\-*\\\/]{2,}\\d+)|(\\([+\\*\\\/])|((?<![\\d\\)])[+\\*\\\/]\\()|(\\)[+\\-\\*\\\/](?![\\d\\()]))|((?<![\\d\\)])(?=[+\\*\\\/]\\d+))|(\\(\\))|(\\d+[+\\-\\*\\\/](?![\\d(]))|((?<![\\d\\+\\-\\*\\\/])\\([+\\-\\*\\\/])|((?<![\\d])[+\\-\\*\\\/]\\))', 'gm')
const str = `-(1+2)*10
2+3*(5-6/4)/3+26-122*3/29
(?>![\\\\d)])[+\\-\\*\\/]\\(
([+\\-*\\/]{2,}\\d+)|(\\([+\\*\\/])|((?>![\\\\d)])[+\\-\\*\\/]\\()|([^\\d\\)][+\\-\\*\\/]\\()|((?<=[+\\-\\*\\/])(0\\d+))|(\\)[+\\-\\*\\/][^\\d\\)])|((?<![\\d\\)])(?=[+\\*\\/]\\d+))|(\\(\\))
(0*1-0-3)-5/0-4-(3*(-2
010 + 1
4-1-
(1-2)*(3-4)
空字符串 🆗
错误的运算符 🆗
错误的运算数 🆗
括号不匹配 ?
空括号 🆗
连续的运算符,例如--5
运算符为正数时,其符号+必须省略,例如+2+4定义为非法,而负数时为合法,例如-2+4 前面补零
程序要能处理表达式中间出现的空格(输入表达式中存在空格为合法情况)
(后面是运算符 + / * 没数字!
)前面是运算符 + - * / 没数字!
-)
(1 -6)-(-1+2)
010 0 开头的数字
4-
-(9-1) 允许
(9-1)- 不允许
+9+1 不允许
-9+1 允许
其他不符合表达式书写规则的情况
(2*2)*2)
-100*100-(13*4)`;
// Reset `lastIndex` if this regex is defined globally
// regex.lastIndex = 0;
let m;
while ((m = regex.exec(str)) !== null) {
// This is necessary to avoid infinite loops with zero-width matches
if (m.index === regex.lastIndex) {
regex.lastIndex++;
}
// The result can be accessed through the `m`-variable.
m.forEach((match, groupIndex) => {
console.log(`Found match, group ${groupIndex}: ${match}`);
});
}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for JavaScript, please visit: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions