$re = '/USER \((\w+)\)$/m';
$str = 'Jul 6 14:01:23 computer.name CRON[29440]: USER (good_user)
show_time_of_pid("Jul 6 14:02:08 computer.name jam_tag=psim[29187]: (UUID:006)
Jul 6 14:02:09 computer.name jam_tag=psim[29187]: (UUID:007)
Jul 6 14:03:01 computer.name CRON[29440]: USER (naughty_user)
Jul 6 14:03:40 computer.name cacheclient[29807]: start syncing from \\"0xDEADBEEF\\"
Jul 6 14:04:01 computer.name CRON[29440]: USER (naughty_user)
Jul 6 14:05:01 computer.name CRON[29440]: USER (naughty_user)';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php