$re = '/((?:^|")[^"\n]*"?)|,/m';
$str = '1070,17,2,GN3-670,"COLLAR B, M STAY","2,606.45"
foo, bar
foo, bar "foo, bar, unclosed
foo, bar "foo, bar", baz, 1,2,3 "4,5,6"
a,b,c
"a,b,c" a,b,c "
"a,b,c" a,b,c "1,2,3
"a,b,c" a,b,c "1,2,3" "unclosed,4,5';
$subst = "$1";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php