use strict;
my $str = '"Mr. Bean bought 2 tickets 2-613-213-4567",
"43 Butter Rd, Brossard QC K0A 3P0 – 613 213 4567",
"Rat Race, XX, 12345",
"Ignore phone numbers(613)2134567",
"Grab zips with dashes 12345-6789 or no space before12345-6789",
"Grab zips with spaces 12345 6789 or no space before12345 6789",
"I like 1234567 dogs"';
my $regex = qr/(?<!\d)(\d{5}(?:[-\s]\d{4})?)\b/p;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html