$re = '/(?<=(?<![^\W\d_])[.,!?()-])(?=[^\W\d_])|(?<=[^\W\d_])(?=[.,!?()-](?![^\W\d_]))/m';
$str = '!hello 77e! - -world-view- world-view';
$subst = " ";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php