import Foundation
let pattern = #"\[\[ *fi(?:le|chier) *: *([^\|\]]*)[^\]]*\]\]"#
let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: [.anchorsMatchLines, .caseInsensitive])
let testString = #"""
{{Infobox xyz
|aaa= Xyz
|bbb= [[Xyz]]
|ccc=[[File:xyz.jpg|thumb|Xyz.]]
|ddd= {{lang|en|xyz}}
}}
[[File:abc.jpg|thumb|Abc.]]
"""#
let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count)
let substitutionString = #"$1"#
let result = regex.stringByReplacingMatches(in: testString, range: stringRange, withTemplate: substitutionString)
print(result)
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression