re = /(?:(?<!\[)|(?!.{4}\]))(.)(?!\1)(.)\2\1/m
str = 'Any 4 char sequence which has a pair of two different characters followed by the reverse of that pair e.g xaax or raar. The string is not considered valid if the pattern above exist in square brackets.
[xaax
xaax]
[xaax]
[raar
raar]
[raar]
'
# Print the match result
str.scan(re) do |match|
puts match.to_s
end
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Ruby, please visit: http://ruby-doc.org/core-2.2.0/Regexp.html