use strict;
my $str = ' 1710ABCD.131711ABCD.431711ABCD.41711ABCD.4041711ABCD.25';
my $regex = qr/(\d{1,3})(\d{4})/p;
my $subst = '\\1,\\2';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html