const regex = /^"(product\stype[1234]\(\d+(?:\.\d+)?\))\s*(:.*?)?"$/gm;
// Alternative syntax using RegExp constructor
// const regex = new RegExp('^"(product\\stype[1234]\\(\\d+(?:\\.\\d+)?\\))\\s*(:.*?)?"$', 'gm')
const str = `"product type1(0)"
"product type2(923)"
"product type3(10)"
"product type4(110.023) :here is a comment. It always starts with a semicolon"
"product type1(14.4):comments can be just after product entry"
"product type1(10.0) : spaces are not relevant"
"product type1(0000.01) : this kind of entry is acceptable"
"product type1(asd)"
"product type1(12a3.02)"
"product type2(0.)"
"product type2(0.123.123)"
"product type2(0...)"
"product type3(0.asd)"
"product type4(10)" comment doesn't start with a semicolon
`;
const subst = `$1`;
// The substituted value will be contained in the result variable
const result = str.replace(regex, subst);
console.log('Substitution result: ', result);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for JavaScript, please visit: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions