use strict;
my $str = 'mystring bla bla bla <-- should find this
bla bla mystring bla <-- also this
// bla bla mystring <-- not this , because is already commented
//mystring <-- not this
// alkdfjñas askfjña bla bla mystring <-- not this
wsfier mystring añljkfasñf <--should find this
mystring //a comment <-- should find this
bla bla // asfsdf mystring <-- should SKIP this, because mystring is commented
/*
asdfasf
mystring <-- i dont care if it finds this, even if it is inside a block comment
añfkjañsflk
// aksañl mystring <-- but should skip this, because the single line is already commented with \'//\' (regardless the block comment)
añskfjñas
asdasf
*/';
my $regex = qr/(?:#|//)[^\r\n]*|/\*[\s\S]*?\*//p;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/ ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html