use strict;
my $str = '04/13/07
21 diciembre 2012
08-Ene—07
17-Feb-2014
21 ene 2012
04-13-07
04 13 07
11 de Noviembre de 2013 [missing]
23 de noviembre del 2011 [missing]
';
my $regex = qr/(?i)\b\d{1,2}[-|–|—|\s|(?:\sde\s|\sdel\s)|\d+/](?:Ene|Enero|Feb|Febrero|Mar|Marzo|Abril|Mayo|May|Jun|Junio|Jul|Julio|Ago|Agosto|Sep|Sept|Septiembre|Oct|Octubre|Nov|Noviembre|Dic|Diciembre|\d+)[-|–|—|\s|(?:\sde\s|\sdel\s)|\d+/](?:\d{4}|\d{2})\b/p;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html