use strict;
my $str = 's>i2001:718::2:99/128 195.113.156.4 0 100 0 i
s i 195.113.156.4 0 100 0 i
s>i2001:718::2:101/128
10.2.8.1 0 100 0 i
s i 10.2.8.1 0 100 0 i
s>i2001:718::2:116/128
195.113.156.9 1000 205 0 65086 i
s i 195.113.156.9 1000 205 0 65086 i
s i 2001:718:0:600:0:1a:1a:11
1000 110 0 65086 i
s>i2001:718:180a::/48 10.2.7.1 11 100 0 65091 ?
s i 10.2.7.1 11 100 0 65091 ?
s>i2001:718:180b::/48 10.2.7.1 18 100 0 65091 ?
s i 10.2.7.1 18 100 0 65091 ?
s>i2001:718:180c::/48 10.2.7.1 11 100 0 65091 ?
s i 10.2.7.1 11 100 0 65091 ?
';
my $regex = qr/^(?P<status_codes>(i|s|x|S|d|h|\*|\>|\s)+) *(?P<prefix>(?P<ip>[0-9\.\:\[\]]+)\/(?P<mask>\d+))? +(?P<next_hop>\S+) +(?P<number>[\d\.\s\{\}]+)(?: *(?P<origin_codes>(i|e|\?)))?$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html