const regex = new RegExp('^(\\w{4,}?)(?:es|s|e|x)$', 'gmu')
const str = `I am trying to delete all word suffixes -es, -s, -e or -x of all words that have at least 4 characters after removing the suffix, using regex in Python.
There are some examples of desired output (in French):
technologiques
→ technologiqu
pares
→ pare (the word is too small so it does not remove the "es", only the "s")
bas
→ bas (the word is too small so it does not do anything)
matériaux
→ materiau
sièges
→ sieg
siege
→ sieg
feuilletées
→ feuilleté
dos
→ dos
`;
const subst = `\1`;
// The substituted value will be contained in the result variable
const result = str.replace(regex, subst);
console.log('Substitution result: ', result);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for JavaScript, please visit: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions