import Foundation
let pattern = #"\{\{(?:(?!\}\}).)*?default=(.*?)\}\}"#
let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: [.anchorsMatchLines, .caseInsensitive])
let testString = #"It was a {{color, default=black}} and scary {{phase}}. As the {{animals, default=dogs}} {{make_sound, default=barked}} and the trees swayed {{setting, default=to the breeze}}, a {{size, default=}} {{monster, default=troll}} that emerged from the shadows."#
let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count)
let substitutionString = #"\1"#
let result = regex.stringByReplacingMatches(in: testString, range: stringRange, withTemplate: substitutionString)
print(result)
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression