$re = '~^(?P<category>\D+)\s+(?P<value>[\d.]+)\s+(?P<unit>.+)~m';
$str = 'Weight 229.6104534866 g
Energy 374.79170898476 kcal
Total lipid (fat) 22.163422468932 g
Carbohydrate, by difference 13.641848209743 g
Sugars, total 4.3691034101428 g
Protein 29.256342349938 g
Sodium, Na 468.99386390008 mg ';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php