import re
regex = re.compile(r"^(.*) \(\1\)\.txt", flags=re.MULTILINE)
test_str = ("aaaa (aaaa).txt\n\n"
"should become\n\n"
"aaaa.txt\n\n"
"and\n\n"
"bbb (bb) (bbb (bb)).txt\n\n"
"should become\n\n"
"bbb (bb).txt\n")
subst = "$1.txt"
result = regex.sub(subst, test_str)
if result:
print(result)
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html