re = / (['"`]) # capture this quote character
(?:\\.|(?!\1).)* # any escaped character, or
# any character that isn't the captured one
\1 # the captured quote again
(*SKIP)(*FAIL) # ignore this
|
\?\?? # one or two question marks
|
::?\w+ # word characters marked with one or two colons/x
str = 'INSERT INTO xyz WHERE
a=?
and b="what?"
and ??="cheese"
and `col?`=\'OK\'
and ::col=\'another\'
and last!=:least
and b="wha\\"t?"'
# Print the match result
str.scan(re) do |match|
puts match.to_s
end
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Ruby, please visit: http://ruby-doc.org/core-2.2.0/Regexp.html