const regex = /[^;\n-](?<!\b\p{L})/gmu;
// Alternative syntax using RegExp constructor
// const regex = new RegExp('[^;\\n-](?<!\\b\\p{L})', 'gmu')
const str = `Alwyn Howard Gentry
a. h. gentry
A H GENTRY
A. H. G.
Carl von Martius
Leitão Filho, H. F. ; Shepherd, G. J.
Dárdano de Andrade - Lima`;
const subst = ``;
// The substituted value will be contained in the result variable
const result = str.replace(regex, subst);
console.log('Substitution result: ', result);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for JavaScript, please visit: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions