$re = '/^\s*([^#][\w\d_-]+?)\[([\w\d_-]+?)]\s*=\s*(\d+[\.,]\d+)\s*$/m';
$str = '; This is a sample configuration file
; Comments start with \';\', as in php.ini
[first_section]
one = 1
one = 3
one-two = 4
one_three = 3
five = 5.2
animal = BIRD
[first_section]
second_section[one] = "1 associated"
second_section[two] = "2 associated"
second_section[] = "1 unassociated"
second_section[] = "2 unassociated"
second_section[] = 1
second_section[] = 1,3
second_section[] = 2,2
[second_section]
path = "/usr/local/bin"
URL = "http://www.example.com/~username"
second_section[one] = "1 associated"
second_section[two] = "2 associated"
second_section[three] = 3
second_section[four] = 4.4
second_section[] = "1 unassociated"
second_section[] = "2 unassociated"
second_section[] = 1
second_section[] = 2.2
[third_section]
phpversion[] = "5.0"
phpversion[] = "5.1"
phpversion[] = "5.2"
phpversion[] = "5.3"';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php