$re = '/^<((?:[a-zA-Z_][\w\-\.]*\:)?[a-zA-Z_][\w\-\.]*)/';
$str = '<div id="app">
<!-- 这是一个注释节点 -->
<Child name="yjc" :age="12" v-if="isShow"></Child>
<input type="text" v-model="inputValue" />
<div class="abc"></div>
</div>';
preg_match($re, $str, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php