Regular Expressions 101

Save & Share

Flavor

  • PCRE2 (PHP >=7.3)
  • PCRE (PHP <7.3)
  • ECMAScript (JavaScript)
  • Python
  • Golang
  • Java 8
  • .NET 7.0 (C#)
  • Rust
  • Regex Flavor Guide

Function

  • Match
  • Substitution
  • List
  • Unit Tests

Tools

Sponsors
There are currently no sponsors. Become a sponsor today!
An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
No Match

/
/
gm

Test String

Code Generator

Language

Generated Code

$re = '/^[^\.](".*)?[^\s@]+(.*")?[^\.]?@[^-][^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/m'; $str = 'david.b@o-m.com email@domain.com firstname.lastname@domain.com email@subdomain.domain.com firstname+lastname@domain.com email@123.123.123.123 email@[123.123.123.123] "email"@domain.com 1234567890@domain.com email@domain-one.com _______@domain.com email@domain.name email@domain.co.jp firstname-lastname@domain.com Abc@example.com Abc.123@example.com user+mailbox/department=shipping@example.com !#$%&\'*+-/=?^_`.{|}~@example.com "Abc@def"@example.com "Fred Bloggs"@example.com "Joe.\\\\Blow"@example.com 用户@例子.广告 अजय@डाटा.भारत квіточка@пошта.укр θσερ@εχαμπλε.ψομ Dörte@Sörensen.example.com аджай@экзампл.рус 伊昭傑@郵件.商務 ाम@मोहन.ईन्फो юзер@екзампл.ком θσερ@εχαμπλε.ψομ JosễSilvễ@googlễ.com JosễSilvễ@google.com JosễSilva@google.com FoO@BaR.CoM john@192.168.10.100 gómez@junk.br Abc@example.com Abc.123@example.com user+mailbox/department=shipping@example.com !#$%&\'*+-/=?^_`.{|}~@example.com "Fred\\ Bloggs"@example.com plainaddress ""@example.com Abc@def@example.com Fred Bloggs@example.com #@%^%#$@#$@#.com @domain.com Joe Smith <email@domain.com> email.domain.com email@domain@domain.com .email@domain.com email.@domain.com email..email@domain.com email@domain.com (Joe Smith) email@domain email@-domain.com email@111.222.333.44444 email@domain..com'; preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0); // Print the entire match result var_dump($matches);

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php