import Foundation
let pattern = #"^[^_]*_|_\d+_\d+\.[^.]*$"#
let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: .anchorsMatchLines)
let testString = #"""
Doc20191001119049_fotocontargasx_3962122_943000.jpg
Doc201810011052053_fotoAssicurazioneCartaceo_3962128_943000.jpg
Doc201910011214020_fotoesterna_ant_396024_947112.jpg
Doc201710071149010_foto_TargaMid_4007396_95010.jpg
"""#
let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count)
let substitutionString = #""#
let result = regex.stringByReplacingMatches(in: testString, range: stringRange, withTemplate: substitutionString)
print(result)
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression