$re = '/(²²\w+²²:)(\{²²data²²:\w+,²²scope²²:\w+,²²locale²²:\w+\})/m';
$str = '{²²identifier²²:²²506078_CNG²²,²²values²²:{²²active_akeneo_fr²²:{²²data²²:1,²²scope²²:null,²²locale²²:1},²²active_akeneo_be²²:{²²data²²:1,²²scope²²:null,²²locale²²:null}}}';
$subst = "\1[\2]";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php