use strict;
my $str = 'hsl(123deg, 100%, 0%)
hsl(123, 100%, 0%)
hsl(123rad 100% 0%)
hsla(123grad, 100%, 0%, 0)
hsla(-123turn 100% 0% 1)
hsla(1 100% 0% 50%)
bad ones
hsl(123deg, 100%, 0%)
hsl(123, 100%, 0%)
hsl(123ad 100% 0%)
hsla(123grd, 100%, 0%, 0)
hsla(-123trn 100% 0% 1)
hsla(1 a% 0% 50%)
';
my $regex = qr/^hsla?\((?:(-?\d+(?:deg|g?rad|turn)?),\s*((?:\d{1,2}|100)%),\s*((?:\d{1,2}|100)%)(?:,\s*((?:\d{1,2}|100)%|0(?:\.\d+)?|1))?|(-?\d+(?:deg|g?rad|turn)?)\s+((?:\d{1,2}|100)%)\s+((?:\d{1,2}|100)%)(?:\s+((?:\d{1,2}|100)%|0(?:\.\d+)?|1))?)\)$/mip;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html