Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
No Match

/
/
gm

Test String

Code Generator

Language

Generated Code

use strict; my $str = 'chore(scope): test chore(scope)!: test chore!: test chore!(scope)!: test hello: :test: test #111 ✨ :start: test: 1wsdwqs #11111 ✨ feat(unicode): ✨ adasas sfsd :das: #1d1w ✨ feat(unicode): add unicode suppdadass o # (#rtasa) ✨ :hello: test: test :start: chore(scope): test :start: chore(scope): test #123 :memo: docs: update README.md :start: chore(scope): i have a word #123 :package: feat(parser-opts): extract parser-opts packages :sparkles: feat(changelog): 添加中文标题 :sparkles: feat(changelog): add chinese title ✨ feat(unicode): add unicode support 😌 test(only): add unicode support :sparkles: feat: hello world (#100) '; my $regex = qr/^((?<emoji_left>(?::\w*:|\ud83c[\udf00-\udfff]|\ud83d[\udc00-\ude4f\ude80-\udeff]|[\u2600-\u2B55]))\s)?(?<type>\w+)(?:\((?<scope>[^)]*)\))?!?:\s((?<emoji_center>(?::\w*:|\ud83c[\udf00-\udfff]|\ud83d[\udc00-\ude4f\ude80-\udeff]|[\u2600-\u2B55]))\s)?(?<subject>(?:(?!#).)*(?:(?!\s).))(?:\s(?<ticket>#(?<ticket_number>\w+)|\(#(?<ticket_number>\w+)\)))?(?:\s(?<emoji_right>(?::\w*:|\ud83c[\udf00-\udfff]|\ud83d[\udc00-\ude4f\ude80-\udeff]|[\u2600-\u2B55])))?$/mp; if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) { print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n"; # print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n"; # print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n"; } # ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p' # Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html