$re = '/(<?[^ph=])/';
$str = '<?
some function();
?>
<h1>This is some <?=poorly?> written php</h1>
<?php
echo \'along with proper code\';
?>';
preg_match($re, $str, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php