use strict;
my $str = '
[openandclose src="1234" id="abc"]some content[/openandclose]
[openwithattrs src="1234" id="abc"]
[mmbox_with-attrs title="TOOL: Track Your Net Worth - Personal Capital" link="https://go.millennialmoney.com/personal-capital/" image="https://millennialmoney.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/personal-capital-square.jpg" ctatext="Get Started!" desc="With Personal Capital, you can see your net worth, analyze investments, and discover any hidden fees you weren’t aware of before – as well as set spending and saving goals." price="FREE" color="#32C4F3"]
[HL_QUOTER]
[open_only-]
[mmtoplist_ma type="Auto" max="2" header="0"]
[tmf_investnow500 source="isammtxt0000006" header="Where to invest $1000 right now" aside="Even More Stock Picks" link="https://www.fool.com/order/fe_offers/wf/602d8976-8f2f-41c3-9ddf-1ab6c2b5ba06?c=sa-inv-btr&utm_campaign=topmillennialtrends&utm_medium=ecap_widget&utm_source=millennialmoney&campaign=sa-bbn-evergreen"]
[earningPotential amount="$50,371" timeframe="yr"] [earningPotential]';
my $regex = qr/\[(\[?)(?P<shortcodename>\w\S+)(?![/w-])([^\]\/]*(?:\/(?!\])[^\]\/]*)*?)(?:(\/)\]|\](?:([^\[]*(?:\[(?!\/\2\])[^\[]*)*)\[\/\2\])?)(\[?)/p;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html