$re = '/^((1\d{2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[1-9]?\d)(\.(?=\d)|(?!\d))){4}(/([12]?\d|3[0-2]))?$/m';
$str = '10.238.51.19
12.89.119.255/30
12.89.119.25
1.2.3.4/24
0.0.0.0/0
00.00.00.00
0.0.0.0.0
1.1..123
1.1.1234.123
1.1.1.123/
1.1.456.78
';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php