import Foundation
let pattern = #"<(a|h1)\b.*?</\1>(*SKIP)(*F)|<(img)[^>]*>(*SKIP)(*F)|(\b222.*?\b)"#
let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: [.caseInsensitive, .dotMatchesLineSeparators])
let testString = #"""
<p>111 222 333</p>
<li>111 222 333</li>
<h1>111 222 333</h1>
<h2>111 222 333</h2>
<strong>111 222 333</strong>
<p><strong>111 222 333</strong></p>
<p>111 <a href="">222</a> 333</p>
<img src="image.png" alt="222">
<p>111 222 <img src="image.png" alt="222"> 333 222</p>
"""#
let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count)
let substitutionString = ##"<a href="#link">\2</a>"##
let result = regex.stringByReplacingMatches(in: testString, range: stringRange, withTemplate: substitutionString)
print(result)
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression