$re = '/^(?:(a|b|z)(?:;|$)([^;\r\n]*)(?:;|$)([^;\r\n]*)(?:;.*)?$|.*$\R?)/m';
$str = 'a;; z
z;d;hh
d;23
;;io;
b;b;12
a;b;bb;;;34';
$subst = "$3";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php