$re = '/(?i)w(?:e{2})?k\s*(\d+)(?: +(\d{4})\b)?(?:(?:\s*(?:until|tm)\s*|[ _\/])(?:w(?:e{2})?k)?(\d+)(?: +(\d{4})\b)?)?/';
$str = 'wk 1 2016 // w eek 1 (2016)
(wk 47 2015 tm 9 2016) // w eek 47 (2015) - w eek 9 (2016)
Soccer International wk43
National Geopgraphic (wk50)
Schoolpaper wk39/wk43
Some magazine week12 until 16
Another magazine wk36_38
Another magazine wk36_wk38';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php